The Executive Office of the President Discussion

The Executive Office of the President Discussion
Order 5909344
The Executive Office of the President Discussion
1. The president’s right to withhold information from Congress is
(A) national security privilege
(B) nondisclosure privilege
(C) executive privilege
(D) presidential privilege
(E) executive prerogative
2. Executive orders are
(A) responsibilities delegated by the president
(B) responsibilities delegated to the president
(C) equivalent to law for executive branch action by Congress
(D) formal instructions issued to the president
(E) formal instructions issued by the president
58 > 500 AP U.S. Government and Politics Questions to Know by Test Day
3. A small class of executive orders asserts presidential authority implicitly
through the
(A) elastic clause
(B) take care clause
(C) implied powers clause
(D) supremacy clause
(E) full faith and privilege clause
4. Presidential influence and leadership have tracked with the growth of the
national government because
(A) the media allow presidents to communicate more effectively
(B) stronger, more qualified candidates have become willing to run
(C) the public has begun to participate more in elections and politics
(D) Congress has delegated more administrative tasks to the president
(E) as the government has grown, citizens have become less engaged and
willing to follow the leader
The Executive Office of the President Discussion
5. One of the most important ways modern presidents are able to impact the
direction of government is through
(A) the annual budget
(B) the take care clause
(C) their role as commander in chief
(D) the bully pulpit
(E) the delegation of authority to Congress
6. Constitutionally, the president does not have much legislative authority because
(A) he or she commands only the military
(B) foreign affairs are more of a concern
(C) the Founding Fathers placed the executive at the end of the legislative
process
(D) Article II of the Constitution is not clear on the president’s enumerated powers
(E) the president defers to Congress on policy
7. The presidential veto is referred to as an exclusively negative construct because it
(A) blocks congressional legislation
(B) alters legislative packages while they are being created
(C) does not allow the president to propose alternative legislation
(D) is a pure check on Congress, as it does not force Congress to do anything
(E) All of the above
Formal and Informal Arrangements of Power i 59
8. One explicit constitutional responsibility given to the president that has
enabled modern presidents to mobilize public opinion is
(A) the Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
(B) the State of the Union address
(C) executive orders
(D) the bully pulpit
(E) being commander in chief
9. The OMB is a vital part of the Executive Office of the President (EOP)
because it oversees
(A) national security
(B) military activities outside of those overseen by the Pentagon
(C) central clearance
(D) congressional committees
(E) the White House staff
10. The modern institutional presidency has a chief of staff that oversees a
White House office of about _ staffers.
(A) 150
(B) 200
(C) 350
(D) 400
(E) 600
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