The Concept Of The Mandate Of Heaven

The Concept Of The Mandate Of Heaven
Order 59049382
The Concept Of The Mandate Of Heaven
1. What is the proper order of these early Chinese dynastic periods?
(A) Hsia, Shang, Zhou, Qin, Han
(B) Hsia, Qin, Han, Shang, Zhou
(C) Shang, Hsia, Han, Zhou, Qin
(D) Hsia, Qin, Shang, Zhou, Han
(E) Shang, Zhou, Qin, Hsia, Han
2. All of the following are true of the Qin Dynasty EXCEPT that it
(A) created a strong central government
(B) began constructing the Great Wall
(C) followed legalistic principles
(D) encouraged freedom of thought
(E) standardized writing, weights, and measures throughout the empire
48 ❯ McGraw-Hill’s 500 World History Questions, Volume 1
3. In Shang China, the economy depended primarily on
(A) animal husbandry
(B) trade
(C) farming
(D) hunting and gathering
(E) tribute and plunder from conquest
4. All of the following are true of Chinese Legalist philosophy EXCEPT that
(A) its followers believed humans were inherently evil
(B) it was the basic governing philosophy of the Qin Dynasty
(C) its proponents believed the government that governs best,
governs least
(D) it was founded by Shang Yang about 350 BCE
(E) its followers believed in strict censorship
The Concept Of The Mandate Of Heaven
5. All of the following were true of the Shang EXCEPT that
(A) they spoke a Sino-Tibetan language
(B) they fought on horseback and in chariots
(C) they expanded irrigation systems on the Yellow (Huang He) River
(D) they tried to break down the social stratification of Chinese society
(E) they began silkworm cultivation in China
6. The concept of the mandate of heaven was
(A) the Zhou Dynasty’s justification to rule
(B) opposed by Mencius as contradictory to Confucian philosophy
(C) identical to the European concept of the divine right of kings
(D) rejected by the Han because their dynasty was not founded
by a noble
(E) of little effect on Chinese history after the Tang Dynasty
7. All of the following were reasons for the collapse of the Han Empire
EXCEPT
(A) the power of local warlords led to the deterioration of the central state
(B) attacks by the Xiongnu overwhelmed Han defenses
(C) peasant rebellions reduced support for the emperor
(D) epidemic diseases led to population decline
(E) tribute payments weakened the treasury
China: Hsia to Han ❮ 49
The Concept Of The Mandate Of Heaven
8. An important military development of the Warring States period was
(A) the invention of gunpowder
(B) the casting of individual weapons
(C) the widespread use of chariots
(D) the cultural diffusion of the phalanx
(E) the use of elephants to intimidate opposing forces
9. Sun Tzu is famous as the author of
(A) The Analects
(B) the Four Books
(C) The Mengzi
(D) The Six Secret Teachings
(E) The Art of War
10. All of the following are true about the Zhou Dynasty EXCEPT that it was
(A) relatively brief
(B) followed by the Qin Dynasty
(C) the dynasty during which the use of iron was introduced to China
(D) the apex of Chinese bronzeware creation
(E) the dynasty during which the Chinese written script evolved into
its modern form
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