Formulation and Adoption of the Constitution

Formulation and Adoption of the Constitution
Order 5990380
Formulation and Adoption of the Constitution
1. The Constitutional Convention sought to replace the Articles of
Confederation because they
(A) created a large central government
(B) guaranteed a separation of powers
(C) failed to provide for states’ rights
(D) did not have the ability to tax and provide for the common defense
(E) favored larger states over smaller ones
2. This was the policy of the British government toward the colonies prior to
the French and Indian War that sowed the seeds of self-governance.
(A) Salutary neglect
(B) Home Rule
(C) Navigation Acts
(D) Colonial charters
(E) Royal charters
3. A pivotal event that symbolized the problems with the Articles of
Confederation and demonstrated the need to reform the Articles was
(A) Bacon’s Rebellion
(B) Shays’s Rebellion
(C) Nat Turner’s Rebellion
(D) the failure of all states to send troops for defense against a new British
attack
(E) a national tax to help pay the debt incurred by the Revolutionary War
500 AP U.S. Government and Politics Questions to Know by Test Day
4. During the Articles of Confederation trade problems persisted because all
of the following EXCEPT
(A) The United States didn’t have much to export.
(B) States with international ports charged states without ports more for
shipping.
(C) Congress couldn’t negotiate trade agreements. (D) Europeans were reluctant to create trade agreements that required the
agreement of each state legislature.
(E) The national government was incapable of responding to other
nations’ trade sanctions against the United States.
Formulation and Adoption of the Constitution
5. Popular uprisings in states such as Massachusetts, Virginia, and
Pennsylvania led state legislatures to overturn unpopular court decisions
and to
(A) arrest tax collectors and judges
(B) replace officials in counties and local districts
(C) appeal for economic relief from the national government
(D) station a standing militia in particular places of unrest
(E) alter property assessments and issue devalued money
6. The Constitution creates a system that prevents, in James Madison’s
words, “a tyranny of the _ .”
(A) states
(B) minority
(C) majority
(D) government
(E) military
7. According to Alexander Hamilton, a strong central government was
required for the United States to compete with the rest of the world on
a(n) _ level.
(A) economic
(B) political
(C) military
(D) cultural
(E) All of the above
Influences on the Formulation and Adoption of the Constitution < 5
The Anti-Federalists’ opposition to the Constitution was predicated on the
belief that a strong central government would
(A) empower the general public and undermine government officials
(B) create states that were free to act in their own interests
(C) not be an effective way to deal with other nations
(D) strip states and individuals of their rights and the authority to make
laws
(E) None of the above
The Federalist Papers — a series of essays by Alexander Hamilton, James
Madison, and John Jay — ^were originally meant to assist which state to
ratify the Constitution?
(A) New York
(B) New Jersey
(C) Massachusetts
(D) Pennsylvania
(E) Connecticut
The Constitution differs from the Declaration of Independence in that it
does not focus on the individual rights of the governed, but rather on
(A) the rights of the government
(B) the synthesis of government and citizen
(C) the structure and function of the government
(D) the promotion of a republican system
(E) the reduction of state government authority
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